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Inequalities and linear programming

4 Class 12 Mathematics questions with answers and explanations.

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All questions with answers
  1. In linear programming, the region satisfying all the constraints is called the:

    • 1 Feasible region
    • 2 Objective
    • 3 Boundary only
    • 4 Optimal point
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    Correct answer: Feasible region

    It is the set of all points that meet the constraints.

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  2. The optimal value of a linear objective function over a feasible region occurs at a:

    • 1 Origin always
    • 2 Corner point
    • 3 Outside the region
    • 4 Midpoint
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    Correct answer: Corner point

    The maximum or minimum is at a vertex.

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  3. The inequality 2x + y less than or equal to 6 includes the point:

    • 1 (4, 1)
    • 2 (3, 3)
    • 3 (5, 5)
    • 4 (1, 1)
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    Correct answer: (1, 1)

    2 + 1 = 3, which is at most 6.

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  4. Maximise z = x + y subject to x + y at most 4, x and y at least 0. The maximum value is:

    • 1 8
    • 2 4
    • 3 2
    • 4 0
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    Correct answer: 4

    The best corner points give x + y = 4.

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