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Transfer of heat

6 Class 9 Physics questions with answers and explanations.

Printable worksheet with answer key

All questions with answers
  1. Heat travels through a solid mainly by:

    • 1 Convection
    • 2 Conduction
    • 3 Radiation
    • 4 Evaporation
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    Correct answer: Conduction

    In solids heat is passed from particle to particle by conduction.

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  2. Heat reaches the Earth from the Sun by:

    • 1 Radiation
    • 2 Reflection only
    • 3 Convection
    • 4 Conduction
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    Correct answer: Radiation

    Radiation does not need a medium, so it can cross empty space.

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  3. Convection takes place in:

    • 1 Fluids
    • 2 Solids only
    • 3 A vacuum
    • 4 Metals only
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    Correct answer: Fluids

    Convection needs the bulk movement of a liquid or gas.

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  4. Which of these is a good conductor of heat?

    • 1 Air
    • 2 Wood
    • 3 Copper
    • 4 Plastic
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    Correct answer: Copper

    Metals such as copper conduct heat well. Wood, plastic and air are poor conductors.

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  5. A vacuum flask keeps liquids hot mainly because it reduces:

    • 1 Conduction, convection and radiation
    • 2 Only radiation
    • 3 Only conduction
    • 4 Only the liquid's mass
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    Correct answer: Conduction, convection and radiation

    The vacuum stops conduction and convection, and the shiny walls reduce radiation.

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  6. Which colour of surface is the best absorber of heat radiation?

    • 1 Dull black
    • 2 Silver
    • 3 Shiny yellow
    • 4 White
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    Correct answer: Dull black

    Dull black surfaces absorb and emit radiation best.

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