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Grammar and sentence structure

10 NET English questions with answers and explanations.

All questions with answers
  1. Not only the teacher but also the students ___ present.

    • 1 was
    • 2 is
    • 3 were
    • 4 has been
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    Correct answer: were

    With not only ... but also, the verb agrees with the noun closest to it, which is students, so it is plural.

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  2. He asked me where I ___.

    • 1 live
    • 2 lived
    • 3 am living
    • 4 will live
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    Correct answer: lived

    In reported speech, the present tense shifts back to the past tense, so live becomes lived.

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  3. I wish I ___ taller.

    • 1 am
    • 2 was being
    • 3 were
    • 4 will be
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    Correct answer: were

    After wish, an unreal present situation uses the past form, and were is used for all persons.

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  4. She is the student ___ won the first prize.

    • 1 whom
    • 2 which
    • 3 who
    • 4 whose
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    Correct answer: who

    Who is used for a person acting as the subject of the verb won.

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  5. Scarcely had we begun the journey ___ it started to rain.

    • 1 when
    • 2 than
    • 3 that
    • 4 then
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    Correct answer: when

    Scarcely and hardly are followed by when. No sooner is followed by than.

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  6. The teacher, along with his students, ___ going to the museum.

    • 1 are
    • 2 is
    • 3 were
    • 4 have been
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    Correct answer: is

    The phrase along with does not make the subject plural. The subject is teacher, so the verb is singular.

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  7. Mathematics ___ my favourite subject.

    • 1 are
    • 2 were
    • 3 is
    • 4 have been
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    Correct answer: is

    The names of subjects such as mathematics, physics and economics take a singular verb.

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  8. I have been waiting ___ two hours.

    • 1 since
    • 2 for
    • 3 from
    • 4 by
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    Correct answer: for

    For is used with a length of time, such as two hours. Since is used with a starting point.

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  9. If it ___ tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.

    • 1 will rain
    • 2 would rain
    • 3 rains
    • 4 rained
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    Correct answer: rains

    In a first conditional sentence, the if clause uses the simple present, even though it refers to the future.

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  10. Choose the correct sentence.

    • 1 He is more taller than I am.
    • 2 He is tallest than I am.
    • 3 He is taller as I am.
    • 4 He is taller than I am.
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    Correct answer: He is taller than I am.

    The comparative is taller, followed by than. More taller is a double comparative, tallest is a superlative, and as is the wrong linking word.

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