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Sequences and series

5 NET Mathematics questions with answers and explanations.

All questions with answers
  1. What is the sum of the first 6 terms of the geometric series 3 + 6 + 12 + ...?

    • 1 96
    • 2 189
    • 3 192
    • 4 381
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    Correct answer: 189

    S6 = a(r^6 - 1) / (r - 1) = 3 x 63 = 189.

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  2. What is the 20th term of the sequence 2, 5, 8, 11, ...?

    • 1 57
    • 2 59
    • 3 62
    • 4 60
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    Correct answer: 59

    The nth term is 2 + (n - 1) x 3 = 3n - 1. For n = 20 it is 59.

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  3. What is the arithmetic mean between 4 and 16?

    • 1 8
    • 2 10
    • 3 12
    • 4 20
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    Correct answer: 10

    The arithmetic mean of two numbers is half their sum: (4 + 16) / 2 = 10.

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  4. What is the geometric mean between 4 and 16?

    • 1 8
    • 2 10
    • 3 64
    • 4 6
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    Correct answer: 8

    The geometric mean is the square root of the product: sqrt(4 x 16) = sqrt(64) = 8.

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  5. What is the sum of the first 10 odd natural numbers, 1 + 3 + 5 + ...?

    • 1 55
    • 2 90
    • 3 100
    • 4 110
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    Correct answer: 100

    The sum of the first n odd numbers is n^2, so for n = 10 the sum is 100.

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