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5 سوالات: گیارہویں جماعت کیمیا، جوابات اور وضاحت کے ساتھ۔
جوابی کنجی کے ساتھ قابلِ پرنٹ ورک شیٹ
Components of a mixture of liquids with different boiling points are separated by:
درست جواب: Fractional distillation
Fractional distillation separates liquids by boiling point.
In paper chromatography, substances separate because of differences in:
درست جواب: Their attraction to the paper and the solvent
Components travel at different speeds depending on their affinity to the two phases.
Pure solid compounds are purified from solutions by:
درست جواب: Crystallisation
Crystallisation gives pure crystals from a saturated solution.
The Rf value in chromatography is the ratio of:
درست جواب: Distance moved by substance to distance moved by solvent
Rf = distance of spot / distance of solvent front.
Solvent extraction works because a solute is:
درست جواب: More soluble in one solvent than another
The solute moves into the solvent in which it dissolves better.