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نویں جماعت · کیمیا · 6 سوالات

نام: ____________________   تاریخ: ____________

  1. The process of splitting a compound by passing electric current through it is called:

    • A Filtration
    • B Combustion
    • C Electrolysis
    • D Distillation
  2. In electrolysis, the electrode connected to the negative terminal of the battery is the:

    • A Salt bridge
    • B Anode
    • C Cathode
    • D Electrolyte
  3. Oxidation is the:

    • A Loss of neutrons
    • B Gain of electrons
    • C Loss of electrons
    • D Gain of protons
  4. What is collected at the cathode when molten sodium chloride is electrolysed?

    • A Hydrogen
    • B Sodium
    • C Chlorine
    • D Oxygen
  5. Electroplating is used to:

    • A Cool a metal
    • B Make water pure
    • C Make alloys
    • D Coat one metal with a thin layer of another
  6. The oxidation number of oxygen in most compounds is:

    • A -2
    • B +1
    • C +2
    • D 0

جوابی کلید

1. C, 2. C, 3. C, 4. B, 5. D, 6. A

  1. This is electrolysis.

  2. The cathode is the negative electrode and attracts positive ions.

  3. Oxidation means loss of electrons (OIL RIG).

  4. Sodium ions gain electrons at the cathode to form sodium metal.

  5. In electroplating a metal is coated by electrolysis, for example chromium or silver plating.

  6. Oxygen is usually -2 in compounds.