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Current electricity

6 Class 10 Physics questions with answers and explanations.

Printable worksheet with answer key

All questions with answers
  1. The SI unit of electric current is the:

    • 1 Volt
    • 2 Watt
    • 3 Ohm
    • 4 Ampere
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    Correct answer: Ampere

    Current is measured in amperes.

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  2. Ohm's law states that V is equal to:

    • 1 I + R
    • 2 I x R
    • 3 R / I
    • 4 I / R
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    Correct answer: I x R

    V = I R at constant temperature.

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  3. A 12 V battery drives a current of 3 A through a resistor. What is its resistance?

    • 1 4 ohm
    • 2 36 ohm
    • 3 0.25 ohm
    • 4 9 ohm
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    Correct answer: 4 ohm

    R = V / I = 12 / 3 = 4 ohm.

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  4. Two 6 ohm resistors are connected in parallel. Their combined resistance is:

    • 1 36 ohm
    • 2 3 ohm
    • 3 6 ohm
    • 4 12 ohm
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    Correct answer: 3 ohm

    1/R = 1/6 + 1/6 = 1/3, so R = 3 ohm.

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  5. A 100 W bulb runs for 10 hours. How many kilowatt hours of energy does it use?

    • 1 100 kWh
    • 2 0.1 kWh
    • 3 1 kWh
    • 4 10 kWh
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    Correct answer: 1 kWh

    Energy = 0.1 kW x 10 h = 1 kWh.

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  6. Which device is connected in series in a circuit to measure current?

    • 1 Voltmeter
    • 2 Galvanometer in parallel
    • 3 Rheostat
    • 4 Ammeter
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    Correct answer: Ammeter

    An ammeter is placed in series so that the current flows through it.

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