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Circular motion

5 Class 11 Physics questions with answers and explanations.

Printable worksheet with answer key

All questions with answers
  1. The direction of centripetal force is:

    • 1 Tangent to the circle
    • 2 Away from the centre
    • 3 Towards the centre
    • 4 Along the velocity
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    Correct answer: Towards the centre

    Centripetal force points to the centre of the circle.

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  2. An object moves in a circle of radius 2 m at 4 m/s. What is its centripetal acceleration?

    • 1 4 m/s2
    • 2 16 m/s2
    • 3 2 m/s2
    • 4 8 m/s2
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    Correct answer: 8 m/s2

    a = v2 / r = 16 / 2 = 8 m/s2.

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  3. Angular velocity of a wheel making 60 revolutions per minute is:

    • 1 2 pi rad/s
    • 2 pi rad/s
    • 3 120 pi rad/s
    • 4 60 rad/s
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    Correct answer: 2 pi rad/s

    60 rev/min = 1 rev/s = 2 pi rad/s.

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  4. The relation between linear speed v and angular speed omega is:

    • 1 v = r / omega
    • 2 v = r omega
    • 3 v = omega / r
    • 4 v = omega2 r
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    Correct answer: v = r omega

    v = r omega.

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  5. Artificial gravity in a rotating space station comes from:

    • 1 Nuclear force
    • 2 Magnetism
    • 3 Air pressure
    • 4 Centripetal force from the floor
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    Correct answer: Centripetal force from the floor

    The floor pushes people towards the axis, which feels like weight.

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