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Circular motion
5 Class 11 Physics questions with answers and explanations.
Printable worksheet with answer key
All questions with answers
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The direction of centripetal force is:
- 1 Tangent to the circle
- 2 Away from the centre
- 3 Towards the centre
- 4 Along the velocity
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Correct answer: Towards the centre
Centripetal force points to the centre of the circle.
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An object moves in a circle of radius 2 m at 4 m/s. What is its centripetal acceleration?
- 1 4 m/s2
- 2 16 m/s2
- 3 2 m/s2
- 4 8 m/s2
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Correct answer: 8 m/s2
a = v2 / r = 16 / 2 = 8 m/s2.
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Angular velocity of a wheel making 60 revolutions per minute is:
- 1 2 pi rad/s
- 2 pi rad/s
- 3 120 pi rad/s
- 4 60 rad/s
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Correct answer: 2 pi rad/s
60 rev/min = 1 rev/s = 2 pi rad/s.
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The relation between linear speed v and angular speed omega is:
- 1 v = r / omega
- 2 v = r omega
- 3 v = omega / r
- 4 v = omega2 r
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Correct answer: v = r omega
v = r omega.
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Artificial gravity in a rotating space station comes from:
- 1 Nuclear force
- 2 Magnetism
- 3 Air pressure
- 4 Centripetal force from the floor
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Correct answer: Centripetal force from the floor
The floor pushes people towards the axis, which feels like weight.
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