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Optical instruments
5 Class 11 Physics questions with answers and explanations.
Printable worksheet with answer key
All questions with answers
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The magnifying power of a simple microscope for a near point of 25 cm and focal length 5 cm is (image at the near point):
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Correct answer: 6
M = 1 + D / f = 1 + 25 / 5 = 6.
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A telescope's magnifying power (normal adjustment) is:
- 1 f objective x f eyepiece
- 2 f objective - f eyepiece
- 3 f eyepiece / f objective
- 4 f objective / f eyepiece
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Correct answer: f objective / f eyepiece
M = f_o / f_e.
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The human eye forms its image on the:
- 1 Cornea
- 2 Pupil
- 3 Retina
- 4 Iris
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Correct answer: Retina
The retina holds the light sensitive cells.
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Short sight is corrected with a:
- 1 Concave lens
- 2 Plane mirror
- 3 Convex lens
- 4 Prism
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Correct answer: Concave lens
A diverging lens moves the image back onto the retina.
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In an optical fibre, light travels by:
- 1 Diffraction
- 2 Refraction only
- 3 Total internal reflection
- 4 Dispersion
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Correct answer: Total internal reflection
Light is trapped in the core by total internal reflection.
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