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s and p block elements

Class 12 · Chemistry · 5 questions

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

  1. Group IA elements have the outer electron configuration:

    • A ns2 np1
    • B ns2 np5
    • C ns2
    • D ns1
  2. Which gas is released when sodium reacts with water?

    • A Nitrogen
    • B Chlorine
    • C Hydrogen
    • D Oxygen
  3. The most abundant element in the Earth's crust is:

    • A Iron
    • B Silicon
    • C Aluminium
    • D Oxygen
  4. Halogens exist as:

    • A Diatomic molecules
    • B Monatomic gases
    • C Metallic solids
    • D Triatomic molecules
  5. Noble gases are unreactive because they have:

    • A High density
    • B Complete outer shells
    • C Large size
    • D One outer electron

Answer key

1. D, 2. C, 3. D, 4. A, 5. B

  1. They have one electron in the outer s orbital.

  2. 2Na + 2H2O gives 2NaOH + H2.

  3. Oxygen makes up about 46 percent of the crust by mass.

  4. F2, Cl2, Br2 and I2 are diatomic.

  5. Their outer shell is full.