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s and p block elements
5 Class 12 Chemistry questions with answers and explanations.
Printable worksheet with answer key
All questions with answers
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Group IA elements have the outer electron configuration:
- 1 ns2 np1
- 2 ns2 np5
- 3 ns2
- 4 ns1
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Correct answer: ns1
They have one electron in the outer s orbital.
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Which gas is released when sodium reacts with water?
- 1 Nitrogen
- 2 Chlorine
- 3 Hydrogen
- 4 Oxygen
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Correct answer: Hydrogen
2Na + 2H2O gives 2NaOH + H2.
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The most abundant element in the Earth's crust is:
- 1 Iron
- 2 Silicon
- 3 Aluminium
- 4 Oxygen
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Correct answer: Oxygen
Oxygen makes up about 46 percent of the crust by mass.
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Halogens exist as:
- 1 Diatomic molecules
- 2 Monatomic gases
- 3 Metallic solids
- 4 Triatomic molecules
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Correct answer: Diatomic molecules
F2, Cl2, Br2 and I2 are diatomic.
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Noble gases are unreactive because they have:
- 1 High density
- 2 Complete outer shells
- 3 Large size
- 4 One outer electron
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Correct answer: Complete outer shells
Their outer shell is full.
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