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Vocabulary: synonyms and antonyms

10 MDCAT English questions with answers and explanations.

All questions with answers
  1. Choose the word closest in meaning to BENEVOLENT.

    • 1 Cruel
    • 2 Kind
    • 3 Careless
    • 4 Proud
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    Correct answer: Kind

    Benevolent means well-meaning and kind, especially toward others.

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  2. Choose the word opposite in meaning to SCARCE.

    • 1 Rare
    • 2 Limited
    • 3 Abundant
    • 4 Valuable
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    Correct answer: Abundant

    Scarce means in short supply. Abundant means plentiful, so it is the opposite.

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  3. EPHEMERAL means:

    • 1 Lasting a very short time
    • 2 Extremely large
    • 3 Very ancient
    • 4 Hard to see
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    Correct answer: Lasting a very short time

    Something ephemeral lasts only a short while, like a morning mist.

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  4. Choose the word closest in meaning to CANDID.

    • 1 Secretive
    • 2 Frank
    • 3 Polite
    • 4 Nervous
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    Correct answer: Frank

    A candid person says what they really think, openly and honestly.

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  5. A METICULOUS worker is one who is:

    • 1 Lazy
    • 2 Very careful about details
    • 3 Always late
    • 4 Easily distracted
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    Correct answer: Very careful about details

    Meticulous means showing great attention to detail.

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  6. Choose the word opposite in meaning to EXPAND.

    • 1 Grow
    • 2 Stretch
    • 3 Contract
    • 4 Spread
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    Correct answer: Contract

    To expand is to become larger. To contract is to become smaller.

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  7. Choose the word closest in meaning to PRAGMATIC.

    • 1 Dreamy
    • 2 Practical
    • 3 Emotional
    • 4 Wasteful
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    Correct answer: Practical

    A pragmatic person deals with things sensibly and realistically.

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  8. An OBSOLETE machine is one that is:

    • 1 Brand new
    • 2 No longer used or useful
    • 3 Very expensive
    • 4 Dangerous
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    Correct answer: No longer used or useful

    Obsolete means out of date and no longer in use.

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  9. Choose the word closest in meaning to DILIGENT.

    • 1 Hardworking
    • 2 Forgetful
    • 3 Clever
    • 4 Angry
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    Correct answer: Hardworking

    A diligent person works with steady care and effort.

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  10. Choose the word opposite in meaning to RELUCTANT.

    • 1 Unwilling
    • 2 Eager
    • 3 Doubtful
    • 4 Slow
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    Correct answer: Eager

    Reluctant means unwilling. Eager means keen and ready, so it is the opposite.

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