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5 سوالات: ایم ڈی کیٹ طبیعیات، جوابات اور وضاحت کے ساتھ۔
An object moves at 10 m/s in a circle of radius 5 m. What is its centripetal acceleration?
درست جواب: 20 m/s2
a = v2 / r = 100 / 5 = 20 m/s2, directed toward the centre.
The escape velocity from a planet depends on:
درست جواب: The mass and radius of the planet
Escape velocity = sqrt(2GM / R). It depends on the planet's mass and radius, not on the object that escapes.
According to Kepler's third law, the square of the orbital period of a planet is proportional to:
درست جواب: The cube of the average orbital radius
T2 is proportional to r3 for planets orbiting the same star.
The orbital period of a geostationary satellite is:
درست جواب: 24 hours
It orbits once in 24 hours in the same direction as Earth's spin, so it appears fixed over one point.
If the distance between two masses is doubled, the gravitational force between them becomes:
درست جواب: One quarter
Gravitational force follows an inverse square law, so doubling the distance divides the force by 4.