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Electrochemistry

6 Class 9 Chemistry questions with answers and explanations.

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All questions with answers
  1. The process of splitting a compound by passing electric current through it is called:

    • 1 Filtration
    • 2 Combustion
    • 3 Electrolysis
    • 4 Distillation
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    Correct answer: Electrolysis

    This is electrolysis.

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  2. In electrolysis, the electrode connected to the negative terminal of the battery is the:

    • 1 Salt bridge
    • 2 Anode
    • 3 Cathode
    • 4 Electrolyte
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    Correct answer: Cathode

    The cathode is the negative electrode and attracts positive ions.

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  3. Oxidation is the:

    • 1 Loss of neutrons
    • 2 Gain of electrons
    • 3 Loss of electrons
    • 4 Gain of protons
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    Correct answer: Loss of electrons

    Oxidation means loss of electrons (OIL RIG).

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  4. What is collected at the cathode when molten sodium chloride is electrolysed?

    • 1 Hydrogen
    • 2 Sodium
    • 3 Chlorine
    • 4 Oxygen
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    Correct answer: Sodium

    Sodium ions gain electrons at the cathode to form sodium metal.

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  5. Electroplating is used to:

    • 1 Cool a metal
    • 2 Make water pure
    • 3 Make alloys
    • 4 Coat one metal with a thin layer of another
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    Correct answer: Coat one metal with a thin layer of another

    In electroplating a metal is coated by electrolysis, for example chromium or silver plating.

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  6. The oxidation number of oxygen in most compounds is:

    • 1 -2
    • 2 +1
    • 3 +2
    • 4 0
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    Correct answer: -2

    Oxygen is usually -2 in compounds.

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