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7 سوالات: نیٹ طبیعیات، جوابات اور وضاحت کے ساتھ۔
Inside a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium, the electric field is:
درست جواب: Zero
If a field existed, charges would move. In equilibrium the charges have settled so that the field inside is zero.
Kirchhoff's junction rule is based on the conservation of:
درست جواب: Charge
The current entering a junction equals the current leaving it, because charge cannot build up there.
A charged particle moves at right angles to a uniform magnetic field. If its speed is doubled, the radius of its circular path:
درست جواب: Doubles
The radius is mv / qB, so it is proportional to the speed.
The peak voltage of an AC supply is 311 V. What is its approximate rms value?
درست جواب: 220 V
V_rms = V_peak / sqrt(2) = 311 / 1.414, which is about 220 V.
What is the inductive reactance of a 0.1 H inductor at 50 Hz? (Take pi = 3.14)
An ideal ammeter should have:
درست جواب: Zero resistance
An ammeter is connected in series and should not disturb the current, so its resistance should be as close to zero as possible.
The SI unit of self-inductance is the:
درست جواب: Henry
Inductance is measured in henry. The weber is for magnetic flux and the tesla for magnetic field.