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Dawn of modern physics

5 Class 12 Physics questions with answers and explanations.

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All questions with answers
  1. In the photoelectric effect, the maximum kinetic energy of emitted electrons depends on the:

    • 1 Frequency of light
    • 2 Area of metal
    • 3 Time of exposure
    • 4 Intensity of light
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    Correct answer: Frequency of light

    KE max = h f - work function.

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  2. The energy of a photon is given by:

    • 1 h f
    • 2 h f2
    • 3 h / f
    • 4 f / h
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    Correct answer: h f

    E = h f.

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  3. de Broglie wavelength is:

    • 1 p / h
    • 2 h / p
    • 3 h / E
    • 4 h p
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    Correct answer: h / p

    wavelength = h / momentum.

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  4. Compton scattering shows that light behaves as:

    • 1 Particles
    • 2 Only waves
    • 3 Neutral rays
    • 4 Sound
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    Correct answer: Particles

    It treats a photon as a particle with momentum.

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  5. Einstein's famous mass energy relation is:

    • 1 E = m c
    • 2 E = m c2
    • 3 E = m2 c
    • 4 E = c / m
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    Correct answer: E = m c2

    E = m c2.

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